inverse copular constructionsの例文
- Inverse copular constructions, in which the positions of the predicative expression and the subject are reversed, are found in various languages.
- In the inverse copular constructions, the copula agrees with the singular predicative expression to its left as opposed to with the plural subject to its right.
- Relying on a unified theory of copular sentences, it has been proposed that the English " there "-sentences are subtypes of inverse copular constructions.
- The defining trait of the inverse copular constructions is that two counts of inversion appear to have occurred : the normal subject has inverted to a post-verb position, and the predicative nominal has inverted to the pre-verb position.
- The fact that English ( unlike German and Italian ) demands subject-verb agreement to occur with the pre-verb NP generates confusion about what should qualify as the subject NP . From a morphological point of view, the pre-verb NP in inverse copular constructions should count as the subject, but from the perspective of information structure ( e . g . definiteness, old information, specificity ), the post-verb NP should be the subject.